Sarjakuva ja siirtolaisuus

Kuti

KUTI is a Finnish magazine specialized in contemporary comics. Since 2006, 58 issues have been published. We, the Comics and Migration project, had the honour to edit issue 59 in cooperation with Kutikuti.

Created on 19 March 2021.

"Comics as independent witnessing of refugee history": Interview with artist Hayfaa Chalabi.

Hayfaa Chalabi is an artist and illustrator based in Stockholm, Sweden. She is in the final stages of her studies for a master’s degree in Visual Communication at Konstfack University. As part of her exam she is working on a comic on refugees’ situation in her country of residence. Late in the month of May, Ralf Kauranen met online with Hayfaa Chalabi to discuss her work.

Created on 08 July 2020.

How to read colours in comics

Those familiar with the qualification requirements in Finnish elementary education and high school have stumbled upon many a different “literacy” – a recent addition to which is “multiliteracy”. The term refers to an understanding of different modalities and the ability to combine different systems of meaning. Comics are a most convenient medium for the education of different literacies.

Created on 15 May 2020.

Cultural encounters

Kulttuurisia kohtaamisia (‘Cultural encounters’, only published in Finnish) is a book that was published in 2010 contains articles from researchers Raisa Simola and Jouko Jokisalo also comics by seven artists. The book was published with antiracist intent and is still a good read after ten years.

Sanna Hukkanen, Antiracism, Cultural encounters, Aapo Rapi, Johanna Rojola, Ville Pirinen, Tiitu Takalo, Lissu Lehtimaja, Anna Sailamaa, Cultural studies

Created on 23 April 2020.

Say it in comics!

Join us and learn a new communication tool: grassroots comics! During a weekend-long workshop 7.-8. March at Fingo you’ll learn how to make grassroots comics and get abilities to run a grassroots comics workshop yourself.

Created on 17 February 2020.

Counter stories by Vagelis Kolotsios

Counter stories by Vagelis Kolotsios This is an attempt to depict and connect stories of different women, coming from different backgrounds but facing similar challenges and sharing similar dreams and hopes for their future. On the one hand, in Greece, refugee women live in hotspots surrounded by unknown culture and language. In Palestine, on the otherhand, they are the daughters and grand-daughters of refugees.If they...

Guest writer, Documentary comics, Comics, Vagelis Kolotsios, Counter stories, Open call

Created on 21 January 2020.

New Comic! Warda Ahmed: Attitudes behind the words

Oh no, did I just say that? Internalized attitudes shine through our speech as unpleasant implications. Warda Ahmed collected a series of comic panels out of the brainfarts that racialized people have to hear once too often. The style is inspired by Chucha Marguez, with juicy colors, significant thinking material and a bonus: a bingo panel for racial discussion.

Warda Ahmed, Racism, Micro-aggression, Chucha Marguez, Microaggressions, Racism discussion

Created on 28 June 2019.

What do we do this summer?

The third project meeting of 2019 was held in the beginning of June in Helsinki. Our plans include some program for the Helsinki Comics Festival this coming September, a migration-themed text book about comics analysis for high school teachers and university students, and an international conference in June 2020. But before these are at hand, our members are active in other occasions during the summer. Johanna Rojola’s work...

event, Events, Seminars, Publications, Newsletter

Created on 25 June 2019.

Tensions of emotion in Zenobia

Writer: Felix Kühn Ravn In the Danish comic Zenobia (2016) by author Morten Dürr and artist Lars Horneman we read about Amina, a young child who flees from the war, gets on a boat with other refugees to cross the Mediterranean, and drowns in the end. This is not a nice or fun story – actually, it is hard not to cry when you read it the first time, even though it takes perhaps ten minutes to finish it. Since Zenobia was published,...

Guest writer, Sara Ahmed, Morten Dürr, Lars Horneman, Zenobia, Charles Hatfield, Felix Kühn Ravn, Tensions, Emotions

Created on 12 April 2019.

Cover over hate – stickers and posters to print out

Active members of the Feminist Comics movement noticed hateful stickers and posters in different cities. The stickers are hard to remove and sometimes even razorblades are found under them. It seems safer, easier ja and more effective to cover them with new stickers and posters, ones that spread positive, antiracist messages. We joined forces to collect the stickers and spread them to as many as possible, so here you are!

Antiracism, Stickers, Posters

Created on 08 April 2019.

Trauma of Everyday Racism: Picturing Discrimination and Resistance in Paula Bulling’s Im Land der Frühaufsteher

Writer: Anna Vuorinne There is one particular panel in Paula Bulling’s comic Im Land der Frühaufsteher (2012) that keeps haunting me. A full-page image in the middle of the story shows one of the main characters of the comic, Farid, waiting for a train at a railway station. The only thing we can see of Farid, however, is the contours of his body against the waiting hall of the station. Why has he suddenly become invisible? Bulling’s...

Anna Vuorinne, Asylum seekers, Documentary comics, Racism, Trauma, Paula Bulling, Micro-aggression, Im Land der Frühaufsteher

Created on 01 April 2019.

Poster mothballed, case closed? Rupture and what’s causing it

Writers: Warda Ahmed, JAKKE, Hannele Richert, Johanna Rojola The poster of the current (20.–24.3.) comics festival Tampere Kuplii 2019 caused a discussion about the hidden racism of cartoon and caricature tradition. The poster got mothballed and the picture was changed – is the case closed already? On the contrary, the discussion is just beginning! Tampere Kuplii is an important event in the Finnish comics calendar,...

Guest writer, Tampere Kuplii, Racism, JAKKE, Antiracism, Cariature

Created on 21 March 2019.

Finnish artists making invisible migrants visible

Writer: Aura Nikkilä In February 2019 the Finnish broadcasting company Yle aired Juho-Pekka Tanskanen’s film Waiting for Barcelona (2018), a documentary that shows a darker side of the sunny Barcelona through the portrayal of the everyday life of Mou, a Gambian young man who collects junk metal on the streets of the city. Tanskanen’s black and white film follows Mou around the city, roaming the streets with his shopping...

Aura Nikkilä, Ville Tietäväinen, Invisible hands, Waiting for Barcelona

Created on 18 March 2019.

Comics and changing reality: Mukku from Mämmilä found unfitting for the poster of the Tampere Kuplii comics festival - which is just as well

Writers: Ralf Kauranen and Olli Löytty The Tampere Kuplii comics festival will get a new poster. Due to strong criticism expressed on the Facebook event page, the original poster containing characters from Tarmo Koivisto’s classic comic Mämmilä was abandoned by the organizers soon after its unveiling. The poster’s design followed the model from the early Mämmilä comics albums. Although the poster is now removed from the...

Ralf Kauranen, Olli Löytty, Tampere Kuplii, Mämmilä, Tarmo Koivisto, Poster illustration, Caricature, Stereotypes, Racism

Created on 01 March 2019.

This is personal – the signifiers and the signified

Written by Hannele Richert I will start writing from a sidetrack, but an important one. Making and reading comics requires ability to understand meanings of pictures as well as written text. The picture may also be loaded with significance the person drawing the picture was unaware of. When using a symbol with a fixed meaning, the situation is different and there is no room for interpretation. Considering for example the...

Created on 17 December 2018.

Truth in comics

Written by: Ralf Kauranen. The 2018 Pulitzer prize for editorial cartooning was exceptionally given to the creators of a serialized comics story. Journalist and author Jake Halpern and artist and illustrator Michael Sloan received the prize for their narrative about two Syrian families who escape the civil war to the US.

Ralf Kauranen, Documentary comics, New York Times, Pulitzer, Jake Halpern, Michael Sloan, Nina Mickwitz, Welcome to the New World, Syria

Created on 30 November 2018.

Belonging is attachment in Sanna Hukkanen’s comics album Juuri (the Root)

Written by Olli Löytty When we speak about belonging to a particular place, the root is a strong metaphor. In the same way as roots attach a plant to the soil, humans are thought to grow a fixed connection to their place of residence. The metaphor has its flip side. The rootless does not belong. Sanna Hukkanen’s autobiographical comic book Juuri (The Root, 2015) tells about integration. The root functions both...

Monikielisyys, Sanna Hukkanen, Juuri, Oi ihana panama, kulttuurien kohtaaminen, mise en abyme, Olli Löytty

Created on 23 November 2018.

Picturing the realities of migration

Written by Anna Vuorinne. Because migration is a phenomenon of the real world and an experience of real people many of the comics dealing with migration are non-fictive or documentary. Documentary comics tell about real lives and show things that have actually happened. While the primary goal of a fictive comic may be to entertain or to introduce an alternative reality, the primary goal of a documentary comic is to share...

Anna Vuorinne, Henri Gylander, Reetta Laitinen, Documentary comics, Migration stories

Created on 20 November 2018.

Gianluca Costantini: To Escape a Hotspot

Written by Silja-Maaria Aronpuro. If the ripples of the European refugee crisis have reached even Finland in recent years, the actual waves hit the Southern borders of the EU: Italy and especially the island of Sicily, where migrants reach the shores of Europe after crossing the Mediterranean Sea. In his comic “To Escape from a Hotspot” the Italian graphic journalist and human rights activist Gianluca Costantini deals...

Silja-Maaria Aronpuro, Graphic journalism, Hotspot, Crossing the Mediterranean, Asylum seekers, Italy, Guest writer

Created on 05 October 2018.

What's happening here?

The project adds up to something more than the sum of the individual contributions of the members. Surely we would do research, write articles and draw comics even without the project. But cooperation puts our performance to a higher, otherwise unattainable level. We learn from each other, get new ideas and see things from different viewpoints.

Anna Vuorinne, Ralf Kauranen, Warda Ahmed, Ralf Palander, Ajankohtaista, event, Exhibition, Seminar

Created on 13 September 2018.

Being first comes with responsibilities!

Written by Ralf Kauranen and Olli Löytty Recently (11.8.2018) the largest Finnish newspaper Helsingin Sanomat carried a piece on and interview with comics scholar Kai Mikkonen. The background for this was partly that the renowned academic publisher Routledge published Mikkonen’s book on comics narration, The Narratology of Comic Art, last year. In his book, Mikkonen brings together perspectives from comics research...

Created on 31 August 2018.

℅ Ralf Kauranen, Kotimainen kirjallisus, 20014 Turun yliopisto

℅ Ralf Kauranen Department of Finnish Literature, FI-20014 University of Turku, Finland

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